Shingles are an essential part of the roof, and every one of them counts. Some of the roof’s shingles go missing because of wrong installation, strong winds, and heavy rains. Besides, falling branches and hail storms are significant causes of missing shingles.
While lost shingles reduce the house’s aesthetics, they can lead to a leaking roof. However, the leaks depend on the extent of the damage and the part of the roof where the missing shingle was.
If your roof leaks, you first need to determine if the shingles are the main problem. This guide will help you determine if the missing shingle contributes to the leaks.
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The Location of the Lost Shingle
Whether the missing shingle is whole or just a part, its initial location will determine if the roof will leak or not. There is likely to be a leak if the shingle covers a seam and remains exposed.
Also, shingles at the valleys and joints are joined with caulking to protect the roof from leaks. Losing shingles around the junction points leaves the underlayment exposed to other elements. Water can sip through to the ceiling when it rains and drop in the rooms or attic.
Alternatively, the homeowner should not worry about roof leaks if the missing shingle was placed at the corner of the roof or on top of another shingle. However, it is essential to replace the missing shingle to strengthen the underneath one.
Missing Shingles Cause Other Problems
Missing shingles can fail to cause roof leaks but lead to more problems. If water sips through the spaces but is not enough to get to the ceiling and leak, it can cause rotting on the roofing structure.
Wood roofs are more prone to decay once they absorb water. As a result, the wood swells and rots, and the rotting spreads quickly to other parts of the structure. This can weaken it leading to a fall.
Besides, missing shingles expose other essential and delicate parts of the roof like the insulation and underlayment. Reduced insulation leads to high energy bills because the HVAC system runs to maintain the correct temperatures throughout the day.
If the missing shingle causes leaks, they stain the ceiling, reducing the home’s aesthetics. Over time, the roof begins to disintegrate, leading to severe damages. In addition, some roofs get permanent mold, and fungi stains and others could require entire replacement.
Alternatively, if the missing shingles leave a large area uncovered, they can allow pests and moisture into the room. Pests can also be identified with their nests and droppings. Also, some die and rot inside the ductwork. They then later produce odors.
How to Know That Your Roof Has Missing Shingles
Shingles are at the highest point of the roof, and it is hard to see if any are missing without climbing the roof. The best way to do a shingle inspection is by contacting the Roof Master & Construction experts for a roof examination.
You should relax knowing that you are in good hands with the assistance of roofing professionals.
Should You Replace Or Repair The Shingles?
Once you notice leaks due to missing shingles, it will be challenging to decide whether to repair or replace the shingles. However, the decision around this dilemma will depend on the level of the damage.
The roof inspector first finds the reason for the leaks around the shingles. If it is due to damaged caulking or flashing, they replace the flashing or caulking. Others use shingle cement to block any spaces between the shingles.
If there was a lot of wind or heavy rains that blew off shingles, you need a replacement. It is advisable to hire a professional installer to minimize other problems resulting from poor installation. The installers first repair any damages on the underlayment.
When to Replace the Entire Roof
Lost shingles can stress homeowners as they think of a complete roof replacement which is not always the case. A roofing expert will advise the best treatment for the roof. However, if you notice any of these signs, it is likely that you will require a new roof.
Consistency in Falling Off Of the Shingles
If your roof’s shingles are missing daily, it is a sign of aging, and you need a roof replacement. Although it happens to roofs over 20 years old, other components like exposure to sunlight and harsh climatic elements fasten the aging.
Neighbors Are Getting New Roofs
Was your home built around the same time as your neighbor’s? Different shingles materials have various expiry dates, but they have a close range. If the neighboring houses are getting new roofs, you might also need a new one.
Curling Shingles
The curling of the shingles is a sign they are not well attached to the other roof material. This could be due to exposure to water and too much heat. Curling can cause water leaks and other dangers to the roof, and these shingles are not repairable.
High Cooling Bills
When the missing shingles leave the insulation exposed, energy bills go high because there is less energy efficiency. Roof leaks also make the space moist and cold, necessitating the use of the HVAC system to maintain temperatures, leading to high energy bills.
To deal with roof insulation problems, consider replacing the shingles. They will offer better protection and reduce energy bills.
Hire a Professional for Repairs
You can get a professional roofer from the internet or through your friend’s referrals. These roof experts have the knowledge, experience, and the right tools for roof repairs.
Ensure you check important documents like license and insurance from the installer. Ask questions about their experience too. Once you hire a roofer, negotiate the payments before starting the work to avoid paying for unnecessary services.
Final Words
Although one reason for roof leaks is missing shingles, there are many factors to consider before ruling out the leading cause. Therefore, you need a roofing expert to examine your roof and diagnose the cause of the leaks.